Thursday, April 17, 2014

The Man of Integrity



He is a man who inherited all inner quality we envy for. Honesty, integrity, intellectual by own right and soft spoken yet he was ridicule by of his own man those known as over the top politico and humiliated by most of  illiterate opposition as good as a chai-walla too and betrayed by his own man. Now, time will tell actually whodunit  for India and I will be wait for it. He also can be call as father of economy reform and globalization. At the end of his ten year tenure he himself know more than anybody that what he intended to do he could not because due to presence of unfaithful and corrupt element in his government. I feel sad because it was so dirty over there that a respected man like him always was misfit to the dirty tricks played around. He,  himself maintains that history will judge him - and his government - far better than his peers or the contemporary. He continues to maintain, quite contrary to popular perception of 'policy paralysis, that "no other decade has recorded as much development as there has been in the last 10 years" of the UPA under his prime ministership. A little from the life of Mr. Manmohan Singh what I bound to put together.


Early Life

Singh was born to Gurmukh Singh and Amrit Kaur on 26 September 1932, in Gah, Punjab (Pakistan).  He lost his mother when he was very young and was raised by his paternal grandmother, to whom he was very close.

Education

After the Partition of India, his family migrated to Amritsar, India, where he studied at Hindu College. He attended Panjab University, Chandigarh. studying Economics and got his bachelor's and master's degrees in 1952 and 1954, respectively, standing first throughout his academic career. He completed his Economics Tripos at University of Cambridge as he was a member of St John's College in 1957.

Family

Singh married Gursharan Kaur in 1958. They have three daughters, Upinder Singh, Daman Singh and Amrit Singh. Upinder Singh is a professor of history at Delhi University. She has written six books, including Ancient Delhi (1999) and A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India. Daman Singh is a graduate of St. Stephen's College, Delhi and Institute of Rural Management, Anand, Gujarat, and author of The Last Frontier: People and Forests in Mizoram and a novel Nine by Nine, she is married to an I.P.S official Ashok Patnaik who is on deputation to Intelligence Bureau. Amrit Singh is a staff attorney at the American Civil Liberties Union.

Finance

n June 1991, India's Prime Minister at the time, P.V. Narasimha Rao, chose Singh to be his Finance Minister. Singh told Mark Tully the British journalist in 2005 “Rao sent his Principal Secretary to me saying, `The PM would like you to become the Minister of Finance’. I didn’t take it seriously. He eventually tracked me down the next morning, rather angry, and demanded that I get dressed up and come to Rashtrapati Bhavan for the swearing in. So that’s how I started in politics”

Prime Minister

After the 2004 general elections, the Indian National Congress becoming the political party with the single largest number of seats in the Lok Sabha. Chairperson Sonia Gandhi declared Manmohan Singh, as the UPA candidate for the Prime Ministership. In 2009, Congress led UPA returned to power and Manmohan Singh was sworn in as the Prime Minister fro second term.

Perhaps, if Manmohan Singh were better advised, especially in his second term, Manmohan may still have been the star brand on whose work the Congress rode to victory in 2009.


EDUCATION
  1. BA (Hons), Economics, Punjab University, Chandigarh [First]
  2. MA (Economics), Punjab University, Chandigarh [First]
  3. Honours degree in Economics, University of Cambridge 
  4. Wrenbury scholar, University of Cambridge,
  5. DPhil in Economics, University of Oxford
  6. DLitt (Honoris Causa);
  7. PhD thesis "India’s export performance”
OCCUPATION
Teaching
  1. Senior Lecturer, Economics (1957–1959)
  2. Reader (1959–1963),Professor (1963–1965)
  3. Professor of International Trade (1969–1971)
  4. Honorary Professor (1966), Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi
  5. Honorary Professor, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi (1976)

  1. Chief, Financing for Trade Section, UNCTAD, United Nations Secretariat, Manhattan, New York
  2. Economic Advisor, Ministry of Foreign Trade, India (1971–1972)
  3. Chief Economic Advisor, Ministry of Finance, India, (1972–1976)
  4. Director, Reserve Bank of India (1976–1980)
  5. Director, Industrial Development Bank of India (1976–1980)
  6. Secretary, Ministry of Finance (Department of Economic Affairs), Government of India, (1977–1980)
Others
  1. Governor, Reserve Bank of India (1982–1985)
  2. Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission of India, (1985–1987)
  3. Secretary General, South Commission, Geneva (1987–1990)
  4. Advisor to Prime Minister of India on Economic Affairs (1990–1991)
  5. Chairman, University Grants Commission (15 March 1991 – 20 June 1991)
  6. Finance Minister of India, (21 June 1991 – 15 May 1996)
  7. Leader of the Opposition in the Rajya Sabha (1998–2004)
  1. Prime Minister of India (22 May 2004 – 2014)


Year
Name of Award or Honour
Awarding Organisation
2010
World Statesman Award
Appeal of Conscience Foundation
2005
Top 100 Influential People in the World
Time
2002
Outstanding Parliamentarian Award
Indian Parliamentary Group
2000
Annasaheb Chirmule Award
Annasaheb Chirmule Trust
1999
H.H. Kanchi Sri Paramacharya Award for Excellence
Shri R. Venkataraman, The Centenarian Trust
1999
Fellow of the National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, New Delhi
National Academy of Agricultural Sciences
1997
Lokmanya Tilak Award
Tilak Smarak Trust, Pune
1997
Justice K.S. Hegde Foundation Award
Justice K.S. Hegde Foundation
1997
Nikkei Asia prize for Regional Growth
Nihon Keizai Shimbun Inc.
1996
Honorary Professorship
Delhi School of Economics, University of Delhi, Delhi
1995
Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Award (1994–95)
Indian Science Congress Association
1994
Finance Minister of the Year
Asiamoney
1994
Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Award (1994–95)
Indian Science Congress Association.
1994
Elected Distinguished Fellow of the London School of Economics
London School of Economics, Centre for Asia Economy, Politics and Society
1994
Elected Honorary Fellow, Nuffield College
Nuffield College, University of Oxford, Oxford, U.K.
1994
Elected Distinguished Fellow of the London School of Economics
London School of Economics, Centre for Asia Economy, Politics and Society
1994
Elected Honorary Fellow of the All India Management Association
All India Management Association
1993
Finance Minister of the Year
Euromoney
1993
Finance Minister of the Year
Asiamoney
1987
Padma Vibhushan
President of India
1986
Elected National Fellow, National Institute of Education
National Institute of Education
1985
Elected President of the Indian Economic Association
Indian Economic Association
1982
Elected Honorary Fellow, St. John's College
St John's College, Cambridge
1982
Elected Honorary Fellow, Indian Institute of Bankers
Indian Institute of Bankers
1976
Honorary Professorship
Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
1957
Elected Wrenbury Scholar
University of Cambridge, U.K.
1956
Adam Smith Prize
University of Cambridge, U.K.
1955
Wright Prize for Distinguished Performance
St. John’s College, Cambridge, U.K.
1954
Uttar Chand Kapur Medal, for standing first in M.A. (Economics)
Panjab University, Chandigarh{Was then in Hoshiarpur,Punjab}
1952
University Medal for standing first in B.A. (Honors Economics)
Panjab University, Chandigarh

Today I am ending with as good as six quotes in honour of Mr. Manmohan Sing, some for his honesty and brilliance and other for those worthless group who betrayed  and ridiculed him.

!!!No legacy is so rich as honesty. - William Shakespeare!!!
!!!Genius always finds itself a century too early. - Ralph Waldo Emerson!!!
!!!Honesty is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.- Thomas Jefferson!!!
!!!Ridicule is the tribute paid to the genius by the mediocrities. - Oscar Wilde!!!
!!!Betrayal is common for men with no conscience. -  Toba Beta!!!

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